IN the isolated frog skin, it was found by Zerahn 1 and by Leaf and Renshaw 2 that the amount of sodium actively transported had a fixed relationship to the net oxygen consumption (sodium/net oxygen ...

Smartphones, laptops, electric cars -- whatever the device, an efficient battery is high on any user's wish list. The search for the next-generation battery has recently focused on sodium- oxygen ...

When the alkali metals are cut, they initially appear shiny grey but quickly become dull and white as they react with oxygen in the air. This is known as tarnishing. Sodium tarnishes more quickly than ...

The chelation of PN with Ni in NCM811, which effectively reduces the charge compensation from TM 2d to O 3p at elevated temperatures and in deep delithiated state, thereby inhibiting the oxidation of ...