Background/Aims The neuroprotective effect of nicotinamide (NAM) supplementation has been demonstrated in both animal models ...

British Journal of Ophthalmology accepts submissions of a wide range of article types, including original research, education articles and innovations in the field. The Author Information section ...

Background/aims To examine the angle between the driver’s eye and the three mirrors (side and rear-view) across different vehicle models, in order to understand head and gaze adjustments that may be ...

Background Syphilitic uveitis is re-emerging alongside the systemic infection. In July 2017, an international group of uveitis-specialised ophthalmologists formed the International Ocular Syphilis ...

Foundation models represent a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence (AI), evolving from narrow models designed for specific tasks to versatile, generalisable models adaptable to a myriad of ...

Aim: To estimate the number of people with open angle (OAG) and angle closure glaucoma (ACG) in 2010 and 2020. Methods: A review of published data with use of prevalence models. Data from population ...

Background Mutations in the L/M cone opsin gene array cause abnormally high perceived retinal contrast and the development of myopia. Environmental factors may also lead to high visual contrast and ...

Correspondence to Padmaja Sankaridurg, Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney 2052, New South Wales, Australia; p.sankaridurg{at}bhvi.org; Dr Xun Xu; drxuxun{at}sjtu.edu.cn Purpose To develop ...

Aims To determine if ‘Defocus Incorporated Soft Contact’ (DISC) lens wear slows childhood myopia progression. Methods A 2-year double-blind randomised controlled trial was carried out in 221 children ...

Stargardt disease (STGD1; MIM 248200) is the most prevalent inherited macular dystrophy and is associated with disease-causing sequence variants in the gene ABCA4. Significant advances have been made ...

Global burdens and causes of blindness and vision loss in children and adolescents from 1990 to 2021 and forecast for the next decade ...

Aim To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm that diagnoses cataracts/corneal diseases from multiple conditions using smartphone images. Methods This study included 6442 images that were ...