The modern battlefield is changing faster than most military doctrines can keep up. The Iran conflict, viewed through the lens ...

Abstract: In the realm of computer science, sorting algorithms play a pivotal role in optimising data organisation and retrieval processes across various applications. This paper presents a ...

Abstract: This work presents the implementation of Firefly Algorithm (FA), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), Hybrid Grey Wolf - Whale Optimization Algorithm (GWO -WOA), Self-adaptive differential ...