Abstract: This paper proposes a novel iterative gradient-based optimization approach aimed at achieving more precise and streamlined approximations for the Gaussian Q function—an essential element in ...

Abstract: Quantum computers are promising powerful computers for solving complex problems, but access to real quantum hardware remains limited due to high costs. Although software simulators like ...

State Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization, Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta, Zhejiang University, 314100 Jiaxing, China Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization, ...