Abstract: An enhanced on-off division multiple access (ODMA) transmission scheme is introduced for unsourced multiple access networks. Building upon the foundational ODMA transmission scheme, we have ...
Brent crude briefly touched $120 per barrel before falling back to $100, up 38% since the Iran conflict began. During the last three major oil supply shocks (1990, 2008, and 2022), the S&P 500 ...