This project implements an encoder-based measurement system and PID control for motor speed using Arduino. It includes pulse reading, speed calculation, and closed-loop PID control with simulation ...

Abstract: This study presents the design, development, and evaluation of a dual-module educational microcontroller trainer system aimed at improving embedded systems and IoT instruction for Computer ...

Velxio is an open-source, self-hosted simulator for Arduino, ESP32, and Raspberry Pi boards that works directly in your web browser. You can drag-and-drop boards, connect components and modules, write ...

Abstract: State-of-Health (SoH) is a core metric of any Battery Management System (BMS), impacting operational safety and performance optimization. However, its on-board estimation remains challenging ...