Abstract: Alkali rf-discharge lamps provide the light for optical pumping in vapor-cell atomic clocks and magnetometers. Traditionally, the discharge lamp's envelope has been fabricated from ...

Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, No. 2 Yuanmingyuanxi Road, Beijing 100193, People’s Republic of China *Y.M.: e-mail, [email protected]; tel, +86-010 ...