Abstract: This article proposes a nondestructive multichannel sensor for liquid-level detection based on spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs). A mathematical model for liquid-level sensing is ...

Accurate monitoring of reservoir water levels in urban and agricultural environments is essential but is often performed visually, a method that is both time-consuming and labor-intensive. This study ...

Abstract: Flood detection is problematic, especially in rural areas with limited or nonexistent monitoring infrastructure. Smaller streams and flood-prone areas frequently go unmonitored, leaving ...

The seasonal decline in the Great Lakes’ water levels is in full force. Here’s how your favorite Great Lake is reacting to the colder, less moisture time of year. From November to December, all of the ...