In this open-access publication we introduced and validated the thermal model for a Czochralski crystal growth process: A. Enders-Seidlitz, J. Pal, and K. Dadzis ...

Learn how gradient descent really works by building it step by step in Python. No libraries, no shortcuts—just pure math and code made simple. Massie: Judges rejected 'lie' about Epstein files ICC ...

Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the 2D LiDAR reflective intensity feature of reflector in indoor laser multilateral localization is easily affected by the environment, which makes the ...

In this tutorial, we demonstrate how to efficiently fine-tune the Llama-2 7B Chat model for Python code generation using advanced techniques such as QLoRA, gradient checkpointing, and supervised ...

Abstract: This paper presents a novel 2D laser data line feature extraction algorithm based on normal vector clustering(2D-LLFE-NVC). The algorithm consists of normal vector calculation, normal ...

Accurate line-parameter identification is an important foundation for refined the regulation, protection, and control of distribution systems. Traditional identification models provide accurate ...

Gradient neon color sphere. Round holographic gradients. Glowing bright liquid gradient shape. Curved line for banner and flyer, social media. Vector twirl. Royalty-free licenses let you pay once to ...